Chapter 18 · Moksha Sannyasa Yoga - The Yoga of Liberation through RenunciationKrishna

Verse 45

श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता अध्याय 18, श्लोक 45

Sanskrit Shloka (श्लोक)

स्वे स्वे कर्मण्यभिरतः संसिद्धिं लभते नरः।

स्वकर्मनिरतः सिद्धिं यथा विन्दति तच्छृणु॥

Transliteration

Sve sve karmany-abhiratah samsiddhim labhate narah

Sva-karma-niratah siddhim yatha vindati tach-chhrinu

Word-by-Word Meaning (अन्वय)

स्वे स्वेsve sveeach in their own
कर्मणिkarmaniduty
अभिरतःabhiratahdevoted to
संसिद्धिम्samsiddhimperfection
लभतेlabhateattains
नरःnaraha person
स्वकर्मनिरतःsva-karma-niratahdevoted to own duty
सिद्धिम्siddhimperfection
यथाyathahow
विन्दतिvindatifinds
तत् शृणुtat shrinuhear that

Hindi Translation (हिन्दी अर्थ)

अपने-अपने कर्म में लगा हुआ मनुष्य सिद्धि प्राप्त करता है। अपने कर्म में निरत मनुष्य कैसे सिद्धि पाता है, वह सुनो।

English Translation

Each person devoted to their own duty attains perfection. Hear how one who is dedicated to their own work finds perfection.

Commentary (टीका)

The path to spiritual perfection does not require abandoning one's natural role but fulfilling it with devotion. Whatever one's duty — teaching, protecting, producing, or serving — performing it wholeheartedly leads to the same ultimate goal. This democratizes spiritual attainment.